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United Kingdom & Europe Stock Loans AMF / AFM / FSMA / CMVM / CBI / FT / CONSOB EUR

Europe (Euronext) Stock Loans against Euronext shares

A stock loan against shares you hold on Europe (Euronext)'s principal equity venue — for family offices, founders and controlling shareholders, without selling a single share.

01 · Process
How it works

From enquiry to funding.

StageWhat happensTiming
01Confidential enquiryThe holding and the objective, shared under NDA through a secure channel.Day one
02Indicative termsStructure, sizing and indicative pricing returned against the position.1–2 days
03Structuring & documentationKYC, share and market review; terms formalised under institutional documentation alongside your counsel.1–2 weeks
04Custody & fundingPledged shares held at a qualified custodian; collateral secured and proceeds released.On completion
02 · The Market
United Kingdom & Europe

Europe (Euronext) equity markets.

A Euronext stock loan lets a founder, family office or controlling shareholder raise cash against a position listed in Paris, Amsterdam, Brussels, Lisbon, Dublin, Oslo or Milan without selling it, without surrendering voting control, and while staying the beneficial owner until the facility is repaid. Because most Euronext lines settle in euro — a freely convertible reserve currency with deep FX markets — a EUR or USD drawdown against the pledge is clean, which is how most cross-border borrowers take the loan.

What shapes a Euronext facility is the venue the name sits on and the disclosure regime that governs it. A major holding is notifiable under the EU Transparency Directive, generally at 5% and at each further 5% step, with lower first thresholds in some jurisdictions — 3% in France, 2% in Norway — and each listing answers to its own national regulator: the AMF in Paris, the AFM in Amsterdam, CONSOB in Milan, the FSMA in Brussels. The security a lender takes can itself be a notifiable interest, so the pledge is sequenced around it. Liquidity is rarely the constraint for CAC 40, AEX, BEL 20 or FTSE MIB constituents; it weighs more on Euronext Growth and Access small-caps. Shares settle T+2.

Europe (Euronext) stock loans at a glance:

Listed venueEuronext
RegulatorNational regulators in each jurisdiction (AMF France, AFM Netherlands, FSMA Belgium, CMVM Portugal, CBI Ireland, Finanstilsynet Norway, CONSOB Italy)
CurrencyEUR (principally; NOK for Oslo)
SettlementT+2
Disclosure threshold5% (lower in France, Norway)
Principal indicesEuronext 100, CAC 40, AEX, BEL 20, PSI 20, ISEQ 20, OBX, FTSE MIB
StructureNon-recourse, limited- or full-recourse

Regulatory references are published for general orientation and are not legal advice.

04 · FAQ
Europe (Euronext) · Stock Loans

What holders ask about Europe (Euronext).

01Does a share pledge on Euronext have to be disclosed?
It can. Major holdings are notifiable under the EU Transparency Directive, generally from 5% and at each further 5% step, with lower first thresholds in France (3%) and Norway (2%), and the notification goes to the national regulator for that listing — the AMF, AFM, CONSOB or FSMA. The security interest a lender takes can itself be disclosable, so we map the exact threshold and timing to your holding before anything is executed.
02Can I borrow in US dollars against Euronext-listed shares?
Yes, and many cross-border clients do. Euronext lines settle in euro (Norwegian krone for Oslo), a freely convertible currency with deep, liquid FX markets, so a USD facility drawn against a EUR-denominated pledge carries manageable currency risk. There is no peg, so we set out the hedging, settlement and tax points expressly in the documentation.
03How much can I borrow against Europe (Euronext)-listed shares?
The loan-to-value is set to your holding — its free float, daily traded volume, volatility, and your own regulatory standing. A large-cap with deep free float supports a higher LTV than a thin mid-cap, and a non-recourse structure runs lower than a full-recourse one on the same stock. We quote indicative ratios only after reviewing the position.
04Which Europe (Euronext) exchanges can I borrow against?
We cover Euronext. Financing is arranged against shares listed there; which venue applies depends on the issuer’s primary listing and how the holding trades.
05What currency can the facility be drawn in?
The default is EUR, the listing currency. Cross-currency structures — drawing a USD or EUR loan against the position — are common, and bring hedging, settlement and tax points we set out expressly in the documentation.
06Who regulates these transactions in Europe (Euronext)?
National regulators in each jurisdiction (AMF France, AFM Netherlands, FSMA Belgium, CMVM Portugal, CBI Ireland, Finanstilsynet Norway, CONSOB Italy) is the principal regulator. Black Haven Investments lends as principal; lending and any regulated activity are conducted by, or through, appropriately licensed or registered entities in the relevant jurisdiction.
07What is the settlement cycle on Europe (Euronext) exchanges?
Equities listed on Euronext generally settle on T+2. The settlement cycle governs when the pledge over the shares is perfected and the loan can be drawn, so we align the funding mechanics to it.
08At what level does a shareholding become disclosable in Europe (Euronext)?
The principal threshold is 5% (lower in France, Norway), under EU Transparency Directive 2004/109/EC overseen by AMF / AFM / FSMA / CMVM / CBI / FT / CONSOB. Crossing it — in either direction — triggers a notification, and a pledge can itself be relevant; we map the exact levels to your holding before anything is executed.
09Can a foreign or offshore holder pledge Europe (Euronext)-listed shares?
Generally yes. The shares sit with a qualified custodian and are pledged to secure the facility; any foreign-ownership limits or registration requirements turn on the issuer and sector, and we check them against your specific line at the structuring stage.
10How long does it take to arrange a stock loan in Europe (Euronext)?
Indicative terms typically follow within one to two business days of a confidential enquiry. Documentation and funding usually complete within about three weeks, depending on custody onboarding and the size of the position.
05 · Adjacent Markets
United Kingdom & Europe

Countries adjacent to Europe (Euronext).

United Kingdom · Germany · Switzerland · Italy · Spain · Sweden · Finland · Denmark · Poland · Austria · Norway · Turkey

All countries →

A particular Europe (Euronext) holding to talk through?

Send a confidential enquiry, and a senior principal will reply within one business day.